Compilation provides glimpse of early Līvi

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Even though they are one of the biggest Latvian rock acts, Līvi’s back catalogue has long been out of print. Albums such as Iedomu pilsēta and the self-titled Līvi are available only on vinyl, if at all. And as with many other Latvian artists, not all the group’s early songs were released on proper albums, but appear on multi-group collections such as the old yearly releases from Mikrofons.

Fortunately, Līvi’s older songs are no longer just on scratchy records. The 2002 compact disc release, Līvi Zelts 1, is a compilation of songs from earlier in the group’s career.

This is not the first Līvi compilation. The first was Karogi, a 1994 recording that was one of the first CDs of Latvian music released in Latvia. However, that compilation was incomplete, skipping over the group’s earliest history—the Ēriks Ķiģelis years. Līvi Zelts 1 is a more thorough overview and a welcome historical document of one of the most important Latvian rock groups.

The 18-track album includes one new song. “Vairogi” is a march-like song with lyrics that return to the group’s 1980s patriotic style. The song doesn’t really grab my attention, what with its spoken verses. It’s also a bit out of place, as it is a new piece on a compilation of songs that are all 15 or more years old.

The true “gold” on the album are the songs from the Ķiģelis years, which to my knowledge are released for the first time on CD. A number of these songs were re-recorded for the Līvi album Bailes par ziņģēm, but on this CD you get to hear the songs as they were originally recorded.

Presumably due to the limitations at the time they were recorded, some of the songs have a somewhat rough quality, even scratchy at times. But don’t let that discourage you. Though they may sound a bit outdated, these songs can still be treasured today. One example is the song “Bailes par ziņģi.” The audio quality is less than excellent, but the song itself stands up to the test of time.

One of the most popular of Līvi’s earlier songs is “Zīlīte,” which I first heard on the Mikrofons 82 record. A critic in the music magazine Mūzikas saule called this a “modern Latvian folk song” and I cannot think of a better term. It is certainly one of the classics of modern Latvian rock music.

Also on Līvi Zelts 1 are a few songs from the 1986 album Iedomu pilsēta and the 1988 self-titled album (by which time Ķiģelis had tragically died). A favorite from the self-titled album is “Dzelsgriezējs.” That album also contained one of Ķiģelis’s last compositions, the beautiful “Kad saule riet.”

Perhaps the group’s biggest hit, “Dzimtā valoda,” also is included on this compilation. “Dzimtā valoda” was the most popular song in Latvia in 1985, in part because it is a very patriotic song. Lyrics such as “Vienā valodā raud visi ļaudis” (all the people cry in one language) likely struck a nerve in final years of Soviet Latvia.

The major disappointment in this collection is the packaging. It takes the concept of “let the music speak for itself” to the extreme. What I would have thought to have been a golden opportunity to provide some historical notes and pictures of Līvi throughout the years is wasted on the minimalistic packaging. There isn’t even a booklet, just a list of songs and that is it.

Particularly frustrating is the fact that there is no mention of who was in the band when each of these songs was recorded. Līvi have gone through many lineup changes throughout the years. In some songs it is Igo (Rodrigo Fomins) singing, in others it is Ķiģelis, in others it is Aivars Brīze, and in others I have no idea who! It would have also been nice to have the lyrics.

Packaging aside, this collection of songs from Līvi’s early years is invaluable for any student of Latvian rock music. Great thanks has to be given to MICREC for releasing many songs that until now had been lost in its vaults. Hopefully this signals the start of releasing all of Līvi’s music onto CD. The group has many unreleased tracks and songs that were not on any proper album. Presumably calling this album Līvi Zelts 1 indicates the possibility of a Zelts 2. This CD not just contains some of the greatest Latvian rock music ever written, but also shows the rise of Līvi and how they became one of the most important and beloved bands in Latvia.

Details

Līvi Zelts 1

Līvi

MICREC,  2002

MRCD 194

Egils Kaljo is an American-born Latvian from the New York area . Kaljo began listening to Latvian music as soon as he was able to put a record on a record player, and still has old Bellacord 78 rpm records lying around somewhere.

Līvi drummer, sound engineer die in accident

The drummer for the legendary Latvian guitar rock group Līvi, as well as the band’s sound engineer, were killed July 27 in a one-vehicle accident near Daugavpils, according to Latvian media reports.

Dead are drummer Dainis Virga and sound engineer Juris Jakovļevs. Guitarist Ainars Virga, who was driving the car, and bass player Jānis Grodums were injured.

Ainars Virga apparently lost control of the vehicle as the four were returning to Riga from a rock music concert in Daugavpils, media reports said.

“Latvian rock music has experienced one more heavy shock,” the group’s recording company, MICREC, said in a prepared statement, “and only in time will it be possible to understand what we have lost.”

The group is based in the port city of Liepāja.

One of the group’s founders, guitarist Ēriks Ķiģelis, also perished in a traffic accident in 1985. A former member, the popular singer Igo (Rodrigo Fomins), almost lost his life in a car accident in 2000.

The rock music festival “Saldus saule,” started as a memorial to Ķiģelis, also will recognize Dainis Virga and Jakovļevs, the newspaper Kurzemes Vārds reported. Līvi were scheduled to perform Aug. 1 during the two-day festival in Saldus.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

Minox camera inventor dies in Switzerland

Minox “spy camera” inventor Walter Zapp, who produced the first models of the tiny device in his Latvian homeland, has died at age 97 in Binningen, Switzerland, according to media reports.

Zapp was born Sept. 4, 1905, in Rīga. He died July 17 in his Swiss home.

Born in Latvia into a German family, Zapp developed an early interest in photography. In the early 1930s, he created the first design for a miniature camera that would later become the Minox. The first cameras were produced in 1938 by VEF-Rīga.

The camera soon was being marketed around Europe and in the United States.

Zapp fled to Germany in 1941 during World War II. After the war, he and a partner founded the Minox company to continue manufacture and development of the camera.

The Minox camera gained popularity as a spy tool during the war and later often was featured in films and television shows with espionage themes.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.