Web sites provide guides to Christmas and solstice

Zvani skan, zvani skan, Ziemassvētki brauc… (Jingle bells, jingle bells, Christmas is coming…). Christmas is just around the corner, so it’s time for a quick look at Latvian Christmas-related Web sites. Every year we hope to find at least one new place on the Web that will inform about the uniquely Latvian way of marking this season. We’re yet to find one site that has everything, from the winter solstice to recipes for gingerbread to the Latvian take on the origins of the Christmas tree.

Let’s start with events associated with Christmas in Rīga. If you’re planning to spend the festive season in Latvia, the Rīgas Domes Kultūras Pārvalde (Department of Culture of the Rīga City Council) or Notikumi.lv can help with information on concerts and other events in the capital.

To save time and send your Christmas greetings to Latvian friends via e-mail why not try E-cards.lv, which has a wide range of seasonal cards to choose from.

To find out more about the traditional Latvian way of celebrating Ziemassvētki read the following articles on Latvians Online:

If you’re intrigued and want to find out more about Christmas, Latvian-style, the Latvian Institute site has a concise and informative write-up on Latvian seasonal holidays. Latvian folk songs, or four-liner pantiņi, about Christmas can be gleaned from the Krišjāņa Barona Dainu skapis, while more information about traditions is found in the folkore section of the Latvijas Izglītības informatizācijas sistēma (Latvian Education Informatization System). You’ll need to have a basic knowledge of Latvian to read these.

According to an article that appeared on the Apollo portal, Christmas is the season that is the dearest to most Latvians’ hearts, followed by Jāņi (summer solstice) and Mārtiņi.

We can’t forget that Latvia has a Christian tradition and the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ is primary during this season. The nondenominational Zvans portal has a thought-provoking compilation of Advent- and Christmas-related articles by journalists and clergy, as well as opinions of the average Latvian “person on the street.”

Christmas for many is a time of reflection on the year and on spiritual topics that often get neglected during our hectic day-to-day routine. It is a time of generosity of spirit, expressed in part by the desire to help those in the homeland. Relatives often come first, but if you’re looking for Latvian charities to donate money to, a good starting point is Ziedot.lv. The site, set up in conjunction with Hansabanka, has a team of professionals thoroughly check the projects before they are added to the site, so you can be sure your money won’t end up in a middleman’s pocket.

Last but not least important is Latvian festive fare. What would Christmas be without piparkūkas, pīrāgi and the traditional roast? For discussions on these essential ingredients for a truly Latvian-scented Christmas, look at the Latvians Online Forum for piparkūkas recipes and hints for baking Receptes.lv and Cāļa virtuve. Happy baking!

Details

On the Web

Apollo

One of the leading news and information portals in Latvia, Apollo is a product of the telecommunications company Lattelekom. LV

Cāļa virtuve

Part of the family-oriented portal Cālis.lv, the kitchen site has plenty of recipes. LV

E-cards.lv

Looking for an electronic greeting card to send to someone? E-cards.lv has plenty. EN LV RU

Krišjāņa Barona Dainu skapis

The digitized version of folklorist Krišjānis Barons important work of gathering thousands of Latvian folk songs, or dainas, is searchable on a computer or on a mobile device thanks to WAP. LV

Latvian Institute

Charged with projecting Latvia’s image to the world, the government-run Latvian Institute has various articles about Latvian traditions and history, including holidays. EN FR LV

Latvijas Izglītības informatizācijas sistēma

Created by the University of Latvia and the Ministry of Education and Science, LIIS provides access to digital resources for education. EN LV

Notikumi.lv

Latvia’s most comprehensive events calendar offers a searchable list of events. DE EN LV

Receptes.lv

The recipe portal, created by Ideju parks, holds hundreds of instructions for preparing various foods, including traditional Latvian fare. LV

Rīgas Domes Kultūras Pārvalde

The Department of Culture of the Rīga City Council offers a rundown of events around the capital city. EN LV

Ziedot.lv

Looking for a way to support a Latvian charity? Ziedot.lv reviews organizations and causes, while making the process of giving online easy. EN LV RU

Zvans

The nondenominational portal Zvans focuses on Christianity and is organized by the Sv.Anna congregation of Jelgava. LV

Daina Gross is editor of Latvians Online. An Australian-Latvian she is also a migration researcher at the University of Latvia, PhD from the University of Sussex, formerly a member of the board of the World Federation of Free Latvians, author and translator/ editor/ proofreader from Latvian into English of an eclectic mix of publications of different genres.

Songs from children’s musical are now on CD

Reiz bija… (A long, long time ago…), a new compact disc on the market in Latvia, is the soundtrack to a recent children’s musical in Rīga. The play itself is a typical folk tale, where the heroes go on a journey to find a special object or knowledge that will solve a problem. Along the way they meet both good and bad people and animals, who either help or hinder them in fulfilling their goal. In the end, the heroes return home with the required object or knowledge, solve the problem, and everyone lives happily ever after.

The heroes in Reiz bija… are a young brother and sister on a mission to find out how the world was formed. Their journey is based on motifs from Latvian folk songs and folk tales—for example, two yellow horses emerging from the sea, a sunken castle, Jumis, and the mythic river Daugava—and intertwined with folk tales about stars, birds, mountains and hedgehogs. The goal of the producers was to show present-day Latvians that even today we can tap into the knowledge and traditions of past generations and gather strength from them, and that we do not need to give up our traditions in order to “make it” in the modern world. Whether the project achieved its patriotic goal or not, reviews were for the most part good. My elementary school-aged children sat on the edges of their seats for the whole show and liked it very much.

As would be expected, most of the songs in Reiz bija… are traditional folk melodies and use traditional dainas texts. The rest are compositions by Ilga Reizniece, Gatis Gaujinieks and Dace Micāne-Zālīte. The accompaniments are clearly contemporary, as opposed to folk, but the style is not forced. Thankfully, the children’s singing is also natural. Adults sing only two of the songs: a warrior’s song of protection and a song by the “complainers,” annoying caricatures who humorously plead to God for justice and didn’t really seem to fit into the play. It’s nice to hear that many of the children’s songs have mythological themes. Here children are finally deemed capable of more serious subject matter, rather than just cute animals. The young singers are from RīBēJa MuTe, which is an acronym for Rīgas bērnu un jauniešu muzikālais teātris (the Rīga Children’s and Youths’ Musical Theater).

The liner notes provide texts to all of the songs. That’s so that you can sing along karaoke-style to tracks 17-30, which provide just the accompaniment to the preceding songs. The music is straightforward enough (if a bit monotonous—remember, it’s only the accompaniment!), although there are usually no cues as to where one ought to begin singing. This will hopefully stimulate kids (and adults) to sing, and maybe help train a musical ear to boot. Just the other day a friend and I found our children singing one of the Reiz bija… songs while playing together, which is proof the tunes are catchy.

Details

Reiz bija…

RīBēJa MuTe

RīBēJa MuTe,  2006

New radio makes Internet listening a joy

If you are tired of firing up the computer when you want to listen to a Latvian radio station over the Internet, a device like the Acoustic Energy WiFi Internet Radio should be on your shopping list.

For Internet users who have a broadband connection and a wireless system in place, the Acoustic Energy radio solves a number of problems. Your computer is freed to do other things—or can even be turned off. Thanks to how the unit taps into an online database of thousands of Internet broadcasters, searching for a station is a breeze. And it is a delight to be able to program the radio’s clock to wake you to the sounds of your favorite station, no matter if it’s across town or on the other side of the globe.

Acoustic Energy Ltd., a United Kingdom-based company, claims its Internet radio is the first one capable of receiving more than 99 percent of the world’s broadcasters. While that sounds like puffery, what is true is that the unit has software built in allowing it to play Windows Media, RealMedia and MP3 audio streams.

I was thrilled to learn of the radio and quickly placed an order. I have been waiting for something like this since learning about the ill-fated Kerbango radio marketed by 3Com Corp., a product that died in 2001 when its parent ran into financial trouble.

The genius of the Acoustic Energy unit is that it is tied to a database of stations maintained by Reciva Ltd., a British company designing and building Internet radio modules. Reciva’s database is used by a number of Internet radio manufacturers, including Acoustic Energy, BT (once known as British Telecom), MagicBox and others.

When I first got my unit, the Reciva Web site (and an Acoustic Energy salesman) boasted the radio could receive 15 stations from Latvia. If true, that would be almost all of the 17 over-the-air stations currently streaming their signals online, or three-fourths if you count all of Latvian State Radio’s four programs, and Radio SWH’s three programs, separately.

Unfortunately, Reciva’s claim quickly crumbled. Of the 15 stations, two were Internet-only broadcasters, and one of those was dead. Of the rest, Reciva listed Latvijas Radio 2 three times (once as Latvijas Radio P2, once as Radio Latvia 2 and once as Radio Latvia Two). It repeated the 1st Program once. Radio NABA had two listings, as did Radio SWH+ and Radio SWH Rock. The result: Reciva’s database really only listed seven distinct over-the-air broadcasters from Latvia, or just under a third of what’s available.

To add to the disappointment, the genre listings for some stations were confusing. In one instance, the format for Latvijas Radio 2 was shown as oldies, in another as varied and in yet another as folk. It’s all those, plus more, and really should be put in the public broadcaster category, the heading that most accurately describes what kind of station it is. Radio NABA was listed as having both dance and electronica formats. The station does occasionally play those formats, but it’s really a college station, run by the University of Latvia.

In an effort to increase the number of Latvian stations in Reciva’s database, I registered on the company’s site and submitted information on half a dozen more stations. Reciva promptly acknowledged receiving each entry, but weeks later I was still waiting for them to appear in the database.

Even now, months later, Reciva claims its database holds 19 Latvian stations, but five of those are duplicates. And, of course, it’s also 19 “stations” because Latvijas Radio has four programs, while Radio SWH has three.

The Acoustic Energy radio is great. I have it on all the time now, listening mostly to that handful of stations from Latvia and a few times exploring some other favorites from around the world.

But I could do without Reciva’s database of 5,400 stations and the inaccuracies therein. I don’t plan to listen to all those stations. I want to listen to my favorites.

What I need is a way to transfer my computer’s bookmarks into the AE Radio. That would be a top feature and a “missing link” that would move the radio from an already excellent product into the “must have” category. If Reciva doesn’t do it, I’m sure once the radio reaches a certain saturation level in the market some computing genius will create a hack.

Reciva does offer a partial solution: a “My Streams” option that allows a user with an account on Reciva’s site to input a list of stations and addresses. It’s what I use to store all Latvian stations in one place. My only issue is that it is stored on Reciva’s site. What if Reciva were to disappear, or stop supporting the feature?

To be fair, Reciva appears to be going strong. The fact that a number of Internet radio manufacturers are using its database suggests consumers need not worry.

Despite my concerns about Reciva’s database, I’m happy with the radio. Acoustically it’s not the greatest, what with one speaker. However, a listener may easily attach external speakers, but that’s only worth doing if you plan to listen to a stereo audio stream. The price may put off some consumers, too. The unit has a suggested retail price of GPB 199.95 (USD 299.95), but keep in mind this is really a simple computer in a little box.

Acoustic Energy radio

The Acoustic Energy WiFi Internet Radio offers ready access to thousands of stations, including many from Latvia. (Photo courtesy of Acoustic Energy Ltd.)

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.