Poems of Čaks reach Bulgarian audience

The work of poet and prosaist Aleksandrs Čaks (1901-1950) is now reaching a wider audience in Bulgaria, thanks to a new anthology focused on Latvian writers. Čaks’ collection of poems Iedomu spoguļi has been published by the Sofia-based Foundation for Bulgarian Literature, reports the Latvian Literature Centre.

Čaks, born Aleksandrs Čadarainis, is remembered in part for pushing Latvian poetry in new directions.

The Bulgarian translation by Aksinia Mihailova includes selections from Sirds uz trotuāra, Es un šis laiks, Apašs frakā, Mana paradīze and Iedomu spoguļi. The translation was supported by the literature center and the State Culture Capital Foundation (Valsts kultūrkapitāla fonds).

It is not the first time Čaks’ work has been translated into Bulgarian, according to the Latvian Literature Centre. Sirds uz trotuāra was translated in 1998.

The Foundation for Bulgarian Literature also has published a translated collection by Latvian poet Dagnija Dreika and is planning to release translations of novels by Zigmunds Skujiņš and Nora Ikstena.

Aleksandrs Čaks

The poetry of Aleksandrs Čaks is reaching a Bulgarian audience thanks to a new translation.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

‘Lielā diena’ heralds arrival of spring

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Latvians color Easter eggs using onion skins and other natural materials. (Photo by Andris Straumanis)

The ancient Latvians called the spring equinox Lielā diena, when the day gets longer or lielāka than the night. It is a cause for celebration, of course! As Easter or Lielā diena approaches and the preparations begin, you may be on the hunt for some Easter-related information.

We took the pain out of Googling and have come up with some sites you can quickly scan if you’re planning Latvian traditions in your festivities.

Without going into the Latvian Easter rites in depth, the world-view of the ancient Letts has been distilled down to a few traditions that are still holding strong. Here is a list of Web sites (all in Latvian) to get straight into them:

Egg coloring

Visitors to the agricultural products site www.zemnieks.info can download a a step-by-step guide to egg coloring and Easter basket weaving techniques. Click on the image of the hairy bunny in the right hand column and you will get a Microsoft PowerPoint presentation. It’s great for schools and other folklore activity leaders.

More tips on coloring eggs using natural materials is available on the holiday-themed site Svētki.lv.

For information on other egg-related traditions, visit the tourism site Vietas.lv for the article “Lieldienu olas un olu krāsošana folklorā.”

Pasha, kuličs and other recipes

Ever wondered how Grandma makes Easter delicacies like pasha (also spelled paska) and kuličs? Sixty readers of the Web site Receptes.lv have posted these and other recipes meant for Easter. Don’t even try to sneak them in any other season—you’ll be the laughing stock of the town!

Swinging

Taking a turn on a swing, or šūpošanās, is part of Latvian Lielā diena tradition. Suffice to say that you had better swing high if you want the crops to do well while at the same time avoiding mosquito bites. The folk culture site Māras loks offers information on this and other traditions.

Singing

It wouldn’t be a Latvian holiday without singing. The official Web site of the Latvian folk religion dievturība, www.dievturi.org, offers information on songs related to Lielā diena.

Lesser-known traditions

Among other traditions Latvians enjoy at Easter are olu ripināšana (egg rolling), olu kaujas (egg fights) and prognosticating the future based on weather conditions. You’ll learn about some of these at the aforementioned Svētki.lv, as well as in a section devoted to Easter in the Latvian folklore pages maintained by the Latvian Education Informatization System, and on the Web site of the nationalist political organization Latviešu nacionālistu klubs.

Still want to do your own searching? Don’t forget to check out Google Image Search if you’re still stumped on the nuances of egg rolling and spring swinging. A picture is worth a thousand words!

Details

Daina Gross is editor of Latvians Online. An Australian-Latvian she is also a migration researcher at the University of Latvia, PhD from the University of Sussex, formerly a member of the board of the World Federation of Free Latvians, author and translator/ editor/ proofreader from Latvian into English of an eclectic mix of publications of different genres.

Two Latvian-made films set for animation festival

Two short films by Latvian directors will be screened during the Annecy International Animation Film Festival, which runs June 8-13 in France.

The films are Spārni un airi (Wings and Oars) by Vladimir Leschiov and Birth by Signe Baumane.

In Spārni un airi, a former pilot examines his life. All work on the film, except for sound and music, is by Leschiov.

Leschiov was born in 1970 in Daugavpils and in 2007 started his own business, Lunohod Animation Studio, in Rīga. Leschiov’s first professional film, Bezmiegs (Insomnia), was completed in 2004 and has won several awards, according to his studio’s Web site.

Baumane’s Birth tells the story of a 17-year-old girl, Amina, who is pregnant. The film is a U.S. and Italian co-production.

Born in 1964 in Auce, Baumane grew up in Tukums and on Russia’s Sakhalin Island. She started her professional career in 1989 at the Dauka Animation Studio in Rīga, according to her Web site. Since 1995, she has lived in New York. Besides work on a several award-winning animation films, she also does illustration for children books and other publications, including Utne Reader.

A schedule for screenings has not yet been announced. For further information about the festival, visit www.annecy.org.

Spārni un airi

In Vladimir Lesciov’s Spārni un airi, a former pilot recalls his life. (Image courtesy Annecy International Animation Film Festival)

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.