Choir’s madrigal album enjoyable, but lacking in romantic appeal

Mīlas madrigāli

The youth choir Kamēr…, which with visionary conductor Māris Sirmais at the helm is almost consistently considered the best amateur choir in Latvia, celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2010. In addition to a sold-out performance at the Latvian National Opera, the choir released the compact disc Mīlas madrigāli, a collection of choir songs that in some manner are all related to the theme of love.

The album contains a broad range of styles, as well as works by both Latvian and international composers. Songs are also in many different languages: Latvian, French, English, German and Italian. The compositions also traverse the years—from the baroque of Claudio Monteverdi to today’s young Latvian composer Ēriks Ešenvalds.

Though the title of the CD references madrigals, not all of the compositions on the record could be classified in the classic definition of “madrigal.” Perhaps the title simply alludes to the fact that songs of love appear in many different forms.

Mīlas madrigāli features a trio of songs by Latvian composer Zigmārs Liepiņš, each of which is based on a folk song of another nation. They include “Es palikšu pie tevis,” based on a German folk song; “Lai tevi salasītu,” a Greek folk song; and “Padre Frančesko,” which has its origins in an Italian folksong. “Padre Frančesko” isn’t much of a song actually; it has more of a spoken quality about it, particularly the male voices. The song tells the tale of Father Francesco, who, for reasons known only to himself, tells an old woman to leave him alone, but a young maiden is warmly welcomed.

A song that actually is in the style of a madrigal is Marģeris Zariņš’s “Četrbalsīgs madrigāls par vecmodīgu tēmu.” Although it is a modern composition, the song is very much in the lyrical and musical style of an English madrigal from a previous century. Granted, I am by no means a musical scholar, but are traditional madrigals sung at such a rapid pace as this song? Certainly it shows the pure technical ability and talent of the choir members, but the breakneck pace doesn’t really fit what is meant to be a breezy, lilting English-style madrigal.

The two true treasures on this album—perhaps coincidentally, perhaps not—both involve composer Ešenvalds. “Mazā bilžu rāmīti” is a song arranged by Ešenvalds, but with music originally written by Renārs Kaupērs (of the popular Latvian group Prāta Vētra), and lyrics by beloved poet Imants Ziedonis. Kaupers also provides guest vocals on the song. The album closes with Ešenvalds’s “Tāls ceļš,” which for me is the highlight of the album. The romantic lyrics by Paulīna Bārda are provided equally romantic music by Ešenvalds, to make for one of the more engaging songs on the album.

However, one thing that strikes me about these performances is that they are perhaps a bit too perfect. The singers in Kamēr… are, to my knowledge, near professionals (some in Latvia would even be up for debating the choir’s “amateur” status), and certainly the recordings are precise and technically outstanding. Listening to the album, at some points I get the sense that it could use just a bit more emotion, since it seems to me that there is even a bit of restraint from the choir. Technical precision serves the choir well with the World Sun Songs collection and my favourite Kamēr… CD, Veltījumi, which is a collection of the choir’s interpretations of contemporary choir works by Latvian composers. At times it seems like there is something missing. I guess I was more expecting a CD that could be played during a candlelit dinner, or some similar romantic occasion. Mīlas madrigāli is not quite that.

Overall Mīlas madrigāli is enjoyable, particularly the works by Ešenvalds. Not only does conductor Sirmais possess a unique talent in choir conducting, but he has the ability to build a choir that achieves world wide renown. While perhaps this CD is not the most memorable by Kamēr…, it is still a notable collection by a stellar choir.

Details

Mīlas madrigāli

Kamēr…

Kamēr…,  2010

KCD 010

Track listing:

Robert Lucas Pearsall, “Lay a Garland”

Valts Pūce/William Shakespeare, “Sonets Nr. 12”

Pierre Passerau, “Il est bel et bon”

Renārs Kaupers/Imants Ziedonis, arrangement for choir by Ēriks Ešenvalds, “Mazā bilžu rāmītī”

Johann Hermann Schein, “Freue dich des Weibes deiner Jugend”

Kārlis Lācis/Jānis Elsbergs , “Mīlas madrigāls”

Marģeris Zariņš/Eriks Ādamsons, “Četrbalsīgs madrigāls par vecmodīgu tēmu”

Rihards Dubra/Ojārs Vācietis, “Rīt jau jābūt”

Claudio Monteverdi, “S’andasse Amor a caccia”

Juris Vaivods/Dzintars Sodums, “Dzintara Soduma Piektais Alšvangas madrigāls”

Carlo Gesualdo, “Itene o miei sospiri”

Arturs Maskats/Ojārs Vācietis, “Es tevi mīlēšu”

Arturs Maskats/Klāvs Elsbergs, “Madrigāls (klusā daba) ar lāčiem”

John Farmer, “Fair Phillis I Saw”

Zigmārs Liepiņš, “Es palikšu pie tevis”

Zigmārs Liepiņš, “Lai tevi salasītu”

Zigmārs Liepiņš, “Padre Frančesko”

Ēriks Ešenvalds/Paulīna Bārda, “Tāls ceļš”

Egils Kaljo is an American-born Latvian from the New York area . Kaljo began listening to Latvian music as soon as he was able to put a record on a record player, and still has old Bellacord 78 rpm records lying around somewhere.

JBANC presents Baltic Democracy Award to two members of Congress

JBANC presents award

Representatives of the Joint Baltic American National Committee (JBANC) present this year’s Baltic Democracy Award during an April 15 meeting in Washington, D.C. From left to right, Karl Altau (managing director, JBANC), Markus Videnieks (JBANC Board of Directors), Congressman Christopher Smith, Peter Chereson (JBANC), Piret Laiverik (Central and East European Coalition) and Orest Deychakiwsky (Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe). (Photo courtesy of JBANC)

The Joint Baltic American National Committee (JBANC) has presented its Baltic Democracy Award to the two leaders of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), which is also known as the U.S. Helsinki Commission.

JBANC presented the award April 15 to Chairman Rep. Christopher H. Smith (R-N.J.) and Co-Chairman Sen. Benjamin L. Cardin (D-Md.), according to a press release from the Washington, D.C.-based lobbying organization.

The CSCE was established in 1976 as an independent branch of U.S. government. It is charged with monitoring compliance with the 1975 Helsinki Accords on peace and security in Europe.

Smith was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1980, and is a senior member on the House Foreign Affairs Committee. Smith is also one of the longest-serving members of the House Baltic Caucus. Smith has been instrumental in furthering the CSCE’s cause of promoting human rights and democracy, authorizing three of America’s most influential anti-human trafficking laws and serving on Congressional caucuses focusing on refugees, combating anti-Semitism, and human trafficking.

Smith also has experience in Central and Eastern European affairs, and was present in the Baltics with a U.S. Congressional delegation following the Soviet crackdown in early 1991. He recently introduced the Belarus Democracy and Human Rights Act of 2011, legislation that supports Belarus’ democratic opposition and calls for American sanctions against that country’s current authoritarian regime.

“Congressman Smith has been a tremendous ally to JBANC,” said Markus Videnieks, a member of JBANC’s board of directors. “He has demonstrated tireless support and wise leadership on issues that are critical to Estonian-, Latvian- and Lithuanian-Americans, and we are proud to be able to recognize him and Senator Cardin for their achievements.”

Cardin was elected to the U.S. Senate in 2006. He serves on the Foreign Relations Committee, Judiciary Committee, Environment and Public Works Committee, Budget Committee and Small Business Committee. From 1987-2006, Cardin served in the House of Representatives, representing Maryland’s 3rd Congressional District.

Cardin has served on the CSCE since 1993 and currently is vice president of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.

Previous JBANC Baltic Democracy Award honorees include Sen. Richard Lugar (R-Ind.) in 2007; Sen. Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.), Rep. Tom Lantos (D-Calif.), and Rep. Doug Bereuter (R-Neb.) in 2003; Sen. Jesse Helms (R-N.C.) in 2001; and Sen. Joe Biden (D-Del.), Sen. Slade Gorton (R-Wash.), Rep. John Shimkus (R-Ill.), and Rep. Dennis Kucinich (D-Ohio) in 1999. Before 1999, the award was called the Baltic Freedom Award.

JBANC represents the American Latvian Association, Estonian American National Council and the Lithuanian American Council.

PBLA asks prime minister to help remaining Latvian Legionnaires

The Latvian government should financially support former members of the Latvian Legion the same way it helps others who were repressed during the country’s half-century of occupation, says the head of the World Federation of Free Latvians (Pasaules brīvo latviešu apvienība, or PBLA).

In an April 19 letter to Prime Minister Valdis Dombrovskis, PBLA Chairman Mārtiņš Sausīņš wrote that about 2,000 former Legionnaires are still alive in Latvia. Of those, about 200 receive compensation from the German government, but the rest do not.

“Latvian Legionnaires also were victims of foreign occupation, because almost all of them were illegally mobilized and did not voluntarily sign up to fight under a foreign power,” Sausiņš said, according to a translaton of the letter.

After the German army in 1941 drove the occupying Soviet forces from Latvia, two divisions of ethnic Latvian soldiers—the 15th and 19th—were formed in 1943 under the command of the Waffen SS. Historians figure that only about 15 percent to 20 percent were actual volunteers, while the rest were drafted.

Estimates vary about how many soldiers served in the two divisions. Sausiņš in his letter cites “more than 115,000.”

For those surviving Legionnaires who have not already received compensation from Germany, the PBLA also urged the Latvian government to help them by contacting the German government.

On another matter, the PBLA urged the Latvian government to activate an agreement with Russia about finding the remains of Latvian soldiers and reburying them in Latvia.

In addition, the PBLA letter asks the Latvian government to work on preventing attacks on the honor of Latvian soldiers in Latvia and abroad. In the days before and after the March 16 parade and memorial ceremony in Rīga honoring veterans of the Latvian Legion, a number of foreign press reports referred to the soldiers and their supporters as Nazis. Protesters at the Freedom Monument in downtown Rīga expressed their displeasure with the march by displaying signs noting the number of people murdered by the Nazis in several locations in Latvia during World War II.

No immediate response from Dombrovskis to the letter has been announced. Jānis Andersons, head of the PBLA’s representative office in Rīga, told Latvians Online in an email that within the past year the organization has had no discussions with the Latvian government about the issue.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.