Saeima committee moves citizenship law amendments to 2nd reading

Amendments to Latvia’s citizenship law that include allowing dual citizenship for a broad range of individuals should take effect Jan. 1, the Saeima’s Legal Affairs Committee has suggested.

The committee on Aug. 28 signed off on the amendments as the legislation heads for a second reading in the full parliament, according to the Saeima Press Service. Only after a third reading and the president’s signature would the amendments become law.

The committee accepted the amendments to the law as developed so far by its Citizenship Law Amendments Subcommittee (Pilsonības likuma grozījumu apakškomisija), which has been tasked with debating necessary changes to the law and, specifically, amendments outlined in legislation (Nr. 52/Lp11) first proposed last year toward the end of the 10th Saeima’s mandate.

Most of the amendments are aimed at the tens of thousands of recent emigrants from Latvia as well as residents of Latvia who are not yet citizens. But specific sections would affect pre-World War II exiles and their families.

Among revisions to the amendments approved by the Legal Affairs Committee is clarification that descendants of exiles down to the fourth generation could apply for Latvian citizenship. The original language of the legislation did not set a generational limit. The language was recommended by the National Alliance (Nacionālā apvienība “Visu Latvijai! – Tēvzemei un Brīvībai/LNNK”).

However, the committee rejected a National Alliance proposal to add Latvians who hold Australian or Brazilian citizenship to the list of those who could qualify for dual citizenship. Instead, the committee approved language that would allow dual citizenship for those who have citizenship in a member state of the European Union, the European Free Trade Association, or the NATO defense alliance; who are citizens of a country with which Latvia has a treaty recognizing dual citizenship; who receive approval from the Cabinet of Ministers; or who became a citizen of another country through marriage or adoption.

Members of the committee agreed that the revised law, as well as regulations that would need to be developed by the Cabinet of Ministers, should take effect Jan. 1, according to the press service.

The Saeima comes back into session on Sept. 4. The Legal Affairs Committee has offered a Sept. 20 deadline for revisions to the amendments before the legislation is taken up for its third and final reading.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

Apinis sets shot put world record, earns gold in Paralympic Games

Some folks mark their name-day by receiving flowers and sweets from friends. Aigars Apinis brings home the gold.

Apinis, 39, set a new world record Aug. 31 in the men’s shot put and won a gold medal for Latvia in the 2012 London Paralympic Games, according to official results. Aug. 31 also is the name-day (vārdadiena) for people named Aigars or Vilma.

Apinis reached a distance of 10.23 meters to set the new record. The silver medal went to Mexico’s Mauro Maximo de Jesus, who reached 8.68 meters for a seasonal best. Scot Severn of the United States won the bronze medal.

It was the third time Apinis medaled in the shot put. Apinis won a bronze in the event in the 2000 Sydney Paralympics. Eight years later in the Beijing Paralympics, Apinis set a world record and won a silver medal.

Apinis competes in the F52 classification, which is for wheelchair athletes who throw from a seated position, according to the Olympics and Paralympics website, london2012.com.

Besides the shot put, Apinis also competes in the discus event, in which he also has medaled several times. He won bronze in the Sydney Paralympics, gold in the 2004 Athens Paralympics and gold again in the Beijing. Apinis is scheduled to compete in the discus throw Sept. 6 in London.

The Paralympic Games began Aug. 29 and run through Sept. 9. Six athletes from Latvia are competing in various events.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

PBLA izdod lasīšanas mazgrāmatiņas

Trīs no astoņām mazajām lasīšanas grāmatām, kas jau šobrīd pieejamas. Foto: Daina Grosa.

2012. gada jūlijā publicētas latviešu valodas skolotājas Unas Auziņas sarakstītas 8 lasīšanas mazgrāmatiņas, angliski readers. PBLA tās izdevusi ar nolūku, ka tās izmantos latviešu skolās ārpus Latvijas, kā arī bērni, kas ir iesācēji latviešu valodā, vienalga kurā pasaules pusē viņi atrastos – arī Latvijā.

Mazgrāmatiņu autore, Una Auziņa, ir Starptautiskās Rīgas sākumskolas latviešu valodas skolotāja, un ir vairākus gadus mācījusi latviešu valodu bērniem, kuriem dzimtā valoda nav latviešu valoda. Klasē mācot Auziņa ievērojusi, ka latviešu valodā nav grāmatu, kas sarakstītas vienkāršā valodā, lai bērni varētu vingrināties lasīšanā. Tā arī radās ideja šai sērijai. Sērija rakstīta ar nolūku, ka bērns pats lasa grāmatu, tajā nav sarežģīta valoda, un tā bērns jūt gandarījumu par to, ka spēj to pats izlasīt. Grāmatiņu ilustratore, Indra Bērziņa, ir uzbūrusi ļoti jauku, ikdienišķu pasauli, ar kuru bērni var identificēties, vingrinoties lasīšanā.

Līdzīgā veidā trimdā jau gadiem ilgi ir no angļu valodas tulkotas angļu bērnu grāmatas, kas rakstītas vienkāršā valodā. Bieži tām pārlīmēts pāri latviešu teksts, lai nevar redzēt angļu tekstu. Tagad nav vairs jālieto šīs pielāgotās grāmatas – latviešiem ir pašiem savi “readers”, vai mazgrāmatiņas.

Grāmatas ir viegli lasāmas, domātas jaunākajām klasītēm – 1., 2. vai 3. klasei. Pirmās grāmatas sērijā ir vieglākas, nākamās būs mazliet sarežgītākas. Sērijā kopumā iecerēts izdot 31 grāmatiņas.

Tēmas ir bērniem saistošas – Mūsu māja, Kur es dzīvoju, Skola, Draugi, Mana ģimene, Mani sauc, Man patīk, Draudzenes. Autore ir īpaši iedziļinājusies bērnu domāšanā un tēmas atlasījusi tādas, kas bērnus saista un kas būtu daļa no bērnu ikdienas valodas.

Grāmatas var iegādāties Rīgā no PBLA biroja, Lāčplēšu ielā 29 dz. 5 par 1 Ls gabalā. ASV un Kanādā tās būs drīzumā pieejamas caur ALA apgādu: dace.copeland@wmich.edu Austrālijā tās var pasūtīt caur Dainu Grosu:  daina.gross@latviansonline.com

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Daina Gross is editor of Latvians Online. An Australian-Latvian she is also a migration researcher at the University of Latvia, PhD from the University of Sussex, formerly a member of the board of the World Federation of Free Latvians, author and translator/ editor/ proofreader from Latvian into English of an eclectic mix of publications of different genres.