Repše’s coalition government resigns

The Latvian government led by Prime Minister Einars Repše has resigned, a week after a key coalition partner withdrew its support.

Repše, whose personal style has been said to rankle several in the government, probably won’t be invited by President Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga to form the next government, according to Latvian news media. “Repše already had all these months to run the government,” she told Latvian state television.

The president is scheduled to meet Feb. 9 with leaders of political parties represented in the Latvian parliament, the Saeima.

Although the coalition government had been jostled earlier by scandals and internal bickering, its stability was shaken during the last month in a tit-for-tat feud between Repše and Latvijas Pirmā partija (Latvia’s First Party). After questions arose about irregularities in Repše’s personal financial dealings, LPP deputies joined opposition members of the Saeima in calling for a special commission to investigate the prime minister. In response, Repše, head of the Jaunais laiks (New Era) party, demanded the resignation of Deputy Prime Minister Ainars Šlesers, head of the LPP. In turn, LPP withdrew its three ministers from the government, leaving Repše with a minority coalition.

The final straw in part came Feb. 5 when the parliament in a 71-25 vote passed an education reform bill that Jaunais laiks called damaging to the state budget. The bill includes increased pay for teachers, a measure that would cost LVL 15 million.

Controlling only 26 seats in the 100-seat parliament, Repše decided later that day to step down.

Two parties have already said they are ready to form a new conservative coalition government, while an LPP member of parliament has called on the president to dismiss the Saeima.

LPP and Tautas partija (People’s Party) have agreed to work together with other parties—including Jaunais laiks—to form a new conservative coalition government, the LETA news agency reported Feb. 6. In all, conservatives control 75 seats in the parliament.

Meanwhile, LPP member Paulis Kļaviņš told news media that Vīķe-Freiberga should dismiss parliament and call for new national elections. Otherwise, he said, the new government likely also would be a minority coalition.

In the history of Latvia, only half of the 24 governments formed under democratic rule, Repše told the state television audience Feb. 5, have been in power for more than a year, including his. That, Repše said, points to “fundamental and deep” problems in Latvia’s government system.

Repše’s government was approved by the Saeima in November 2002.

The current government will continue to operate until a new government is apporoved.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

A handy tool for the Latvian newshound

For the dedicated online newshound, keeping up with events in Latvia is getting to be more and more of a chore. Although still not used by many Web sites in Latvia, a relatively new communication format called RSS might help.

Depending on the source, RSS stands for Really Simple Syndication or RDF Site Summary. Either way, it’s a means for easily distributing the content of Web sites to users who don’t want to visit each Web site separately to learn what’s new. Instead of having to plow through all the bookmarks in your Web browser, you use a RSS news feed reader to receive a list of headlines from the sites to whose news feeds you have “subscribed.” See something interesting and, click, you’re taken to the appropriate Web page.

Download any of a number of freeware or shareware news feed readers and you’re sure to get several prefigured subscriptions. For example, when I first download NetNewsWire Lite for my Macintosh computer, I was treated to headlines from sources such as the BBC in London, the American daily newspaper Christian Science Monitor, the British daily The Guardian and the French daily Le Monde.

That sent me on a search for RSS news feeds from Latvia. I visited a few of my usual suspects: the Rīga-based dailies Diena and Neatkarīgā Rīta Avīze, the news agency LETA, as well as the Web portals Delfi and TV-NET. But none had RSS feeds.

Then I happened to look at the Web page for Latvian state television’s evening news show, “Panorāma.” To my delight, I found a news feed! I copied the RSS feed address to my news reader and seconds later was presented with a list of headlines and summaries from the most recent broadcast.

Ingus Rūķis, the Webmaster for “Panorāma,” told Latvians Online that the RSS feed was introduced in August along with a redesign of the show’s Web site.

“At first RSS was added only because it was interesting and a way to try out a new technology, Rūķis said. “Seeing in the statistics that visitors were interested in it, we automatically added RSS as a necessary part of the new design.”

The “Panorāma” Web site receives about 200,000 page views per month, he added. About 10,000 of those, or five percent, are for news via RSS, which is a notable figure.

A search on Google led me to only a few more RSS feeds from Latvia. I was bit surprised to see that a regional newspaper, the daily Zemgales Ziņas in Jelgava, was one of them.

The feed was added last summer, explained Sergejs Bižāns, the newspaper’s Webmaster.

“We use it purely for our own needs and don’t have information about whether others use it,” Bižāns said. Because creation of Web pages for Zemgales Ziņas is automated, it doesn’t take much extra to run a news feed and could in fact come in handy, he added.

Two Web sites in Liepāja, the portal Virtual Liepaja and the politically ultraconservative news and commentary site Latvians.lv, also have RSS feeds.

RSS feeds are perhaps most popular among bloggers, those individuals who post frequent comments on their Weblogs. Several Latvian blogs are among those, including laacz.lv, created by programmer Kaspars Foigts, and roze.lv, a blog focused on Japanese anime art.

I’ve heard some in the online news business say that RSS is the next big thing. Perhaps, but from the looks of it in Latvia the technology still has a way to go.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

Rich characters aren’t enough to save mystery

Riga Blanca

Riga Blanca, the latest mystery by Canadian-Latvian writer and artist Ilze Berzins, reads like an automobile stuck in the snow, unable to get any traction until, vroom!, away it goes before coming to a sudden stop. Although rich in its description of Rīga and of human emotion, the book’s story line doesn’t satisfy as much as the author’s last work.

Riga Blanca is the fifth Berzins mystery and the second set in Latvia. Two years ago, in Riga Mortis, she introduced the amateur crime-fighting duo of yellow journalist Arnie Dambergs and English-language teacher Vizma Gross, two Canadian-Latvian expats living in Latvia. They return as characters in the latest novel, although Dambergs figures less than Gross.

At the beginning of Riga Blanca, the reader is introduced to Paulette Laci, or Lācis, the French Canadian wife of a Latvian-Canadian crown attorney from Ottawa, Andrejs Lācis. She has become convinced that her husband has been unfaithful with a Russian woman from Latvia. Now she is plotting her revenge.

Soon afterward, the reader also is introduced to the Russian woman, Valeria Atnikova, a prosecutor from Rīga who had visited Ottawa, Canada, to attend a conference. There she had met attorney Lācis and had lured him into a hot tub. Now she’s pregnant, carrying the crown attorney’s child.

And so it goes, chapter after chapter: Paulette and Valeria, Valeria and Paulette. Berzins tries to create a tension between the two characters while also building the plot, but a third of the way into the book I was starting to wonder when something was going to happen. This is, after all, supposed to be a mystery.

Finally, on page 141, Andy Lāci is found dead in Atnikova’s Rīga apartment. Or maybe he isn’t. It is an interesting twist that Berzins introduces here, but it comes fairly late in the story.

Vizma Gross is the common bond between the two women and, when Paulette shows up in Rīga on a quest for the truth of her husband’s secret life, finds herself caught in the middle between her two friends.

As in the author’s previous novels, the female characters are rendered richer than the men. The wheels-are-turning look into the heads of Paulette and Valeria, in fact, is where Berzins appears to have invested much of her energy in writing this novel, particularly in the first third of the book.

Through her main characters, Berzins also provides a rounded view of life in Latvia. Valeria could have been rendered as a stereotype of an opportunistic Russian woman, but she also manages to come across as a sympathetic character. Paulette, who early on is hell-bent on tracking down her philandering husband, is taken by the beauty of the Latvia’s capital city while becoming acclimated to its vagaries. And Vizma is a pleasant expat, one who appears to have generally found success and happiness in the land of her ancestors.

Touching on such aspects as Rīga’s underworld, on the social network of North American expats and on the struggles faced by those who want to reform Latvia’s judicial system, Berzins brings to Riga Blanca more than enough detail to make for a credible backdrop.

However, good characters are just part of creating an engaging mystery.

Typographical errors have been troublesome in previous books by Berzins, but the problem seems to have increased with this title. It may seem trivial to mention the typos, but the errors aren’t a good advertisement for the author or the publisher.

And the climax and denouement in the plot line left me unsatisfied. They seem to come quickly—too quickly given the earlier pace of the book—while leaving one to wonder why some things have happened.

I won’t give away the ending, but the novel leaves the reader with too many unanswered questions. Perhaps that’s the intent: not all mysteries are meant to be unveiled. Still, after the build-up, it would be good to not leave the reader dangling.

Details

Riga Blanca

Ilze Berzins

Ottawa:  Albert Street Press,  2003

ISBN 0-9686502-5-2

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.