Signature drive for Saeima recall surpasses goal

More than 200,000 signatures have been gathered in support of an iniative that could lead to citizens calling for dissolution of the Latvian parliament, the Central Election Commission in Rīga announced April 11.

That means proposed amendments to the Latvian constitution must now be considered by the Saeima. If the parliament accepts the amendments, it would allow voters to initiate a recall of the legislative body. If parliament does not approve the amendments, a national referendum must be called.

Provisional results show 213,751 voters in Latvia signed on to the initiative from March 12 to April 10, a commission spokeswoman said. At least 149,064 signatures, or 10 percent of the voters in the last parliamentary election, were required. The last two days of the signature drive saw a spike in interest among voters. Almost 70,000 signatures were added to the rolls from April 8 to April 10, according to election commission statistics.

Data for the number of signatures collected abroad at Latvian embassies, general consulates and consulates were not announced by the election commission.

Once the signatures are certified, which should be in about three weeks, the amendments to the Latvian constitution proposed by the Free Trade Union Confederation of Latvia (Latvijas Brīvo arodbiedrību savienība) will be presented to the Saeima.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

Dual citizenship proposal moves forward

A proposal to once again allow World War II exiles and their descendants to become dual citizens of Latvia and of their host country is under consideration by the Latvian government, while a left-leaning political party is urging a wider reform of the country’s citizenship law.

The proposed legislation, which eventually would have to be approved by the Saeima, was put forward a month ago by a work group led by the Secretariat of the Special Assignments Minister for Social Integration Affairs. The legislation seeks amendments to Latvia’s citizenship law that also would make it easier for many children to become citizens.

The proposal had its first hearing March 6 during a meeting of the state secretaries. Legal acts proposed by government ministries typically begin the legislative process in these meetings. If approved by the state secretaries, proposed legislation next goes to consideration by the Cabinet of Ministers and, from there, to the parliament.

The integration secretariat must now consult with a number of ministries over the proposed legislation before bringing it back to the Cabinet of Ministers.

The left-leaning Harmony Centre (Saskaņas centrs) says it supports the proposed amendments, but in an April 9 press release argued that reform should not stop with minimal changes. The party said the citizenship law should eliminate discrimination against Russian-speaking youth and make it easier for older persons to become citizens.

Under the integration secretariat’s proposal, the citizenship law would be amended to:

  • Define as citizens persons who had Latvian citizenship on June 17, 1940, as well as their descendants. Under the current law, persons who after May 4, 1990, became citizens of another country cannot also be Latvian citizens, unless they become dual citizens by July 1, 1995. More than 30,000 Latvian exiles and their descendants worldwide took advantage of the opportunity to become dual citizens, but the integration secretariat says many also missed or were not aware of the 1995 deadline.
  • Include among citizens orphans and children without parental care who are not citizens of another country.
  • Include among citizens children who at birth or at the time of adoption have at least one birth or adoptive parent who is a Latvian citizen.
  • Bar from dual citizenship those persons who have become Latvian citizens by naturalization.

The integration secretariat began working on the proposal last year, forming a work group to discuss how the citizenship law could be changed to encourage recent emigrants to return to Latvia. Originally the work group was to focus just on the question of whether children of Latvian citizens abroad should be granted dual citizenship. The work group’s charge was expanded after the World Federation of Free Latvians (Pasaules brīvo latviešu apvienība) urged that it also re-open the question of dual citizenship for World War II-era political refugees and deportees, as well as their descendants.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

Judge dismisses jury in U.K. prostitution trial

A British judge has dismissed the jury and halted the trial of Latvian man charged with sex trafficking and inciting prostitution, according to media reports.

Judge Jonathan Haworth of Cambridge Crown Court was forced to halt the case against 38-year-old Pēteris Kalva for undisclosed reasons, the weekly Cambs Times reported April 8. Kalva’s trial began April 1.

Kalva was released on bail and is expected to face a new trial date later this year, the newspaper reported.

Kalva is accused of importing a 26-year-old woman from Latvia and selling her sexual services in the summer of 2007 in the town of Wisbech in east central England.

Kalva, who has a pregnant wife, denies the charges.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.