Baltic group urges increases in military aid

The Baltic American Freedom League is calling for significant increases in U.S. military assistance to the Baltic countries and is asking its members to write to congressmen urging support.

BAFL wants Foreign Military Financing (FMF) increased to USD 6 million each for Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania for fiscal year 2007. The organization also wants International Military Education and Training (IMET) funding increased to USD 1.5 million for each country.

“It is not appropriate that FMF and IMET funding for the Baltics be decreased in FY 2007, especially when funding is being increased for other new NATO countries,” BAFL said in an e-mail newsletter.

Both FMF and IMET are components of the U.S. State Department’s international affairs budget request now under consideration in Congress. FMF is used to help foreign military forces work better with U.S. and NATO forces. IMET focuses on increasing the professionalism of military forces.

The House of Representatives on June 5 in a 373-34 vote passed its version of the appropriation, H.R.5522. The Senate’s Committee on Appropriations is scheduled to take up the bill on June 29.

Under the 2007 Foreign Operations budget, Latvia would be allocated USD 4 million in FMF and USD 1.185 million in IMET funding. Combined, that is USD 458,000 less than Latvia is expected to get in the current fiscal year, or about an 8 percent decrease.

“Latvia has proven itself to be a reliable partner for the United States in the Global War on Terrorism and other high-priority foreign policy issues,” according to the State Department’s budget justification. “In FY 2007, U.S. defense and military assistance programs will provide material aid and training, complement allied and partner-state support for Latvia by facilitating Latvia’s participation in multilateral projects, and strengthen the professionalism of the country’s defense establishment.”

Estonia and Lithuania would see the same allocations as Latvia.

BAFL noted that all three nations have contributed troops to the U.S.-led coalition serving in Iraq.

“It is important that the U.S. continues to support the training and equipping of these troops so they can continue to be effective in their operations alongside other Coalition forces,” BAFL said. “These increases can also be justified in light of the Baltic countries’ contribution to the spread of democracy in the Eastern European region. They are on the front lines of the battle to bring freedom and political transparency to other Eastern European nations.”

Of the other four nations that joined the NATO defense alliance in 2004, Bulgaria would see a USD 10 million FMF allocation and a USD 1.43 million IMET allocation; Romania would get USD 15 million in FMF and USD 1.58 million for IMET; Slovakia would get USD 4 million in FMF and USD 985,000 for IMET, and Slovenia would get USD 500,000 in FMF and USD 885,000 for IMET.

The total proposed FMF budget for fiscal year 2007 is USD 4.55 billion, while the total proposed IMET budget is USD 88.9 million, both relatively unchanged from 2006 levels.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

In heaven, there is no Latvian beer

In heaven there is no beer, according to a polka classic. If that is true, then I must be living in some sort of Latvian heaven here in Minnesota.

With Jāņi approaching, I thought the right thing to do would be to buy a few bottles of Latvian beer. It should be a simple enough chore, because I had bought Latvian beer in the Minneapolis area before.

But a visit to Surdyk’s, a liquor store in Minneapolis that has a fairly broad selection and where years before I had bought some Latvian brew, proved fruitless. As insurance, I purchased a six-pack of Kalnapilis, one of several Lithuanian beers stocked by the store.

Returning home, I decided to call around. Surely, in a region with 2.5 million people, someone must sell Latvian beer.

I began with Surdyk’s on the chance that I simply had not seen the Latvian section.

Surdyk’s “beer person” replied enthusiastically to my query about the availability of any beers from Latvia.

“Sure, we do! Are you looking for anything in particular?”

Aldaris, I said, figuring that if anything Latvia’s best-known export would ring a bell. It didn’t.

“Doesn’t sound familiar,” the beer person said. But he put me on hold and went to check.

“We carry Švyturys, Uosto… We carry about four,” he assured me upon his return.

Those are Lithuanian beers, I told him, not Latvian.

“Are they, really?” he said. “Well, I guess then we don’t carry any (Latvian beer).”

Asked for suggestions about where a Latvian beer could be found, he recommended a big liquor store in the southern suburb of Burnsville. That led me to the Burnsville branch of the MGM Liquor Warehouse chain.

The manager there double-checked the store’s international section and confirmed that no Latvian beers were available. He suggested Blue Max Liquors, a smaller store in Burnsville that specializes in microbrews and import beers.

But I was shot down by Blue Max, too.

“If we don’t have it, nobody in the Twin Cities will have it,” said the confident woman who answered my call.

The situation looked hopeless. I called a couple of liquor stores in areas of the Twin Cities where Russian immigrants are concentrated, figuring that maybe they might have a wider selection of East European beers.

Finally, one salesperson suggested calling an ethnic food store. Because no Latvian food stores can be found in Minnesota, I called Kiev Foods, an East European store in St. Paul where I have bought Laima chocolates, Lāse milk, šprotes and bread from Latvia.

The woman who answered the phone couldn’t think of any place that might carry Latvian beer, but said she would ask someone else. She rattled off something in Russian to a co-worker, and the only two words I understood were magazin (store) and litovskii (Lithuanian).

“It’s Lithuanian you want?” she asked me, just to be sure.

No, I said with urgency, Latvian, latysh—probably butchering what little I know of the Russian language.

“Continental Liquors,” came the reply. The store is located on the outskirts of St. Paul.

The man with the Eastern European accent at Continental Liquors told me that in the past the store had carried Aldaris, but no more. No distributor in Minnesota carries Latvian beer, therefore no liquor store sells it. The same is true for the delicious Rīgas šampānietis (a sparkling wine made by Latvijas Balzams), which Continental also used to carry. In fact, I was told, the late hockey player Sergejs Žoltoks, who used to play for the Minnesota Wild, sometimes bought his šampānietis there.

So here I sit, a day before Jāņi, staring at a six-pack of Kalnapilis. In Minnesota there is no Latvian beer, that’s why I’m drinking Lithuanian.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.

Kentuckians for VVF

Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga has not said she is interested in the job of general secretary of the United Nations. Her name is not among the declared candidates. And even if she were a candidate to replace Kofi Annan, it would not be surprising to see Russia—a member of the Security Council—use its veto to nix the chances of the pesky president of Latvia.

But at least she has the support of folks in Kentucky, according to a lengthy article in The Courier-Journal of Louisville.

“An international campaign has been launched to make the next U.N. chief a woman,” writes James R. Carroll in the June 18 article. “Vīķe-Freiberga is among those being promoted by Equality Now, as is Mynamar’s democracy leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, who has been under house arrest by the junta that rules that country. Vīķe-Freiberga has a foot in the door at the U.N. already. Last year, she was named special envoy to the secretary general on reform of the world body.”

Among the Kentuckians who said they think the Latvian president would be a good choice to head the United Nations were Catherine Todd Bailey, the U.S. ambassador to Latvia, and Sen. Mitch McConnell.

Thanks to Pēteris Burģelis for alerting us to the story.

Andris Straumanis is a special correspondent for and a co-founder of Latvians Online. From 2000–2012 he was editor of the website.